thẳng băng
Definition
- Adjective:
- Completely straight; perfectly rectilinear: Describes something that extends in one direction without any curves, bends, or deviations.
- Very frank; blunt; straightforward: Describes a manner of speaking or a character that is direct, honest, and without any attempt to soften the message or be evasive.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Physical):
- Con đường thẳng băng dẫn đến biển. (The perfectly straight road leads to the sea.)
- Adjective (Manner/Character):
- Anh ấy thẳng băng chỉ ra sai lầm của tôi. (He bluntly pointed out my mistake.)
- Tính thẳng băng của cô ấy đôi khi bị hiểu nhầm là thô lỗ. (Her very frank character is sometimes misunderstood as rudeness.)
Advanced Usage
- The word is often used to intensify the quality of being "straight" or "direct," implying an absolute or ideal state.
- It can describe both physical paths (roads, lines) and abstract paths (conversation, logic, intentions).
Variants and Related Words
- Thẳng (adj): straight; direct. This is the root word. adds emphasis.
- Băng (in this context): An intensifying element meaning "like ice" or suggesting a smooth, clear, unimpeded surface or path. It is not used independently with this meaning.
Synonyms
- Physically: Direct, linear, unswerving.
- In manner: Forthright, candid, unreserved, point-blank.
Related Idioms
- Nói thẳng băng: To speak bluntly; to speak one's mind without sugarcoating.
- Trong cuộc họp, giám đốc nói thẳng băng về khó khăn tài chính. (In the meeting, the director spoke bluntly about the financial difficulties.)